Low-Voltage vs. Line-Voltage Outdoor Lighting: Finding the Balance

Outdoor lighting does more than brighten a space — it adds security, ambiance, and value to your property. At Sun Bright Lighting, we often hear the question: Should I use low-voltage or line-voltage lighting? The answer depends on your space, goals, and budget.


Low-Voltage (12V) Outdoor Lighting

Overview: Requires a transformer to step down from 120V to 12V, making it a safer and more energy-efficient system.

Advantages:

  • Safer around pools, walkways, and family spaces.

  • Energy-efficient with long-lasting LED options.

  • Flexible placement with fewer restrictions.

Drawbacks:

  • Needs a transformer.

  • Voltage drop can affect brightness on long wire runs.

Best For: Residential yards, gardens, poolside, patios.


Line-Voltage (120V) Outdoor Lighting

Overview: Runs directly from the electrical system at full household current.

Advantages:

  • Strong, consistent brightness across large areas.

  • Fewer limits on wire length.

  • Ideal for heavy-duty, commercial-grade applications.

Drawbacks:

  • Must be installed by a licensed electrician.

  • Higher energy use and operating costs.

  • Less flexible to expand later.

Best For: Commercial buildings, parking lots, security lighting, large driveways.


Cost & Safety Factors

  • Low-Voltage Systems: Lower cost to install and maintain, safer for DIY projects, and efficient over time.

  • Line-Voltage Systems: Higher upfront cost due to professional installation but the right choice for large or high-demand spaces.


🔌 At Sun Bright Lighting, we recommend low-voltage systems for most homeowners who want beautiful, safe, and efficient lighting, and line-voltage systems for bigger jobs that need extra power.

👉 Browse our Outdoor Lighting Solutions and find the perfect setup for your property.